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Architecture change: DM-First (v2) replaces @mention-in-stream (v1) as primary agent interaction channel. See ADR-001-dm-topology and ADR-002-dm-routing. Key changes: - New DM-first Zulip adapter (adapter_dm.py) deployed on CT 112 - Registers empty narrow to receive ALL events - Demuxes DMs (type: 'private') vs stream events - Replies to DMs back in private thread, stream replies to #agent-hub - Uses blocking long-poll (dont_block=False) to eliminate rate limiting - Rewritten ARCHITECTURE.md, CONTEXT.md, PRD.md for v2 DM-First - New ADRs: ADR-001 (DM Topology), ADR-002 (DM Routing) - Archived old ADRs: 001, 002, 005 (topic-topology, mention-routing, mention-detection) - Updated ADRs: 003 (agent-naming), 004 (per-agent-bots), 006 (all-bots-model) - Updated PI extension (index.ts) with DM-aware patterns - Tanko agent confirmed responding in both DM and @all-bots in #agent-hub
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2.5 KiB
ADR 2: DM-First Routing
Date: 2026-06-21 (supersedes 2026-04-28 @mention-based routing)
Decision
Agents are triggered primarily by Zulip Direct Messages (DMs). Users send a DM to any agent's bot user (e.g., @tanko-bot) to communicate with that agent. Stream-based @mention routing is deprecated for agent-owner communication but retained for @all-bots broadcasts and multi-agent coordination in #agent-hub.
Context
The original design required users to @mention an agent in #agent-hub stream topics. This proved unreliable because:
- Zulip 12.0 SDK may not populate
mentioned_userson stream message events - Every bot subscribed to
#agent-hubreceives every message — wasteful - Topic routing (capturing origin stream + topic for reply) adds parsing complexity
- Distinguishing
type: 'stream'vstype: 'private'required extra event filtering
DMs eliminate all of these concerns:
- Only the recipient bot receives the DM — no broadcast noise
- No @mention parsing needed — the DM itself is the signal
- No topic/stream capture needed — reply in the same DM thread
message.type: 'private'is trivially detectable in the event queue
DM Event Flow
User sends DM to @tanko-bot
→ Zulip pushes event to tanko-bot's event queue
→ Event has: {type: 'message', message: {type: 'private', ...}}
→ Bot checks: message.type === 'private' (trivial)
→ Bot reads message.content, processes, responds
→ Bot sends reply to same DM via /api/v1/messages with
{type: 'private', to: [user_id], content: 'response'}
@all-bots Exception
The stream-based approach is retained only for @all-bots broadcasts:
@all-botsin#agent-hub→ all bots detect the mention and respond- This remains necessary for cross-platform broadcasts
- Detection can use Zulip SDK
mentioned_usersor content-based@**All Bots**matching
Consequences
- Positive: Dramatically simpler routing logic — no @mention parsing, no topic/stream tracking
- Positive: Each bot only processes its own DMs — no wasted event processing
- Positive: Zulip's native DM threading handles all reply threading automatically
- Positive: No dependency on
mentioned_usersfield behavior in Zulip 12.0 - Negative: Owners must DM their agent directly instead of using stream topics
- Negative: Cross-agent visibility in stream topics is reduced (mitigated by
@all-bots) - Neutral:
@all-botsin#agent-hubstill uses the original @mention detection pattern