jerome c9a1717e12 fix(zulip): add _strip_html for slash command matching
Zulip delivers message content as HTML (<p>/approve</p>).
The gateway slash command parser expects plain text, so HTML
tags prevent command matching. This helper strips HTML tags
and decodes common entities (&amp;, &lt;, etc.).

Per contract: zulip-approval-fix.prose.md

Applied to: Mumuni (CT114), Tanko (CT112), Koby (CT111)
2026-07-08 03:18:03 -04:00
2026-06-28 00:48:01 +00:00
S
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Multi-platform Zulip agent communication plugins (Hermes, openclaw, Agent Zero)
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